J. E. B. Stuart - Wikipedia. James Ewell Brown "Jeb" Stuart (February 6, 1.
May 1. 2, 1. 86. 4) was a United States Army officer from the U. S. state of Virginia, who later became a Confederate States Army general during the American Civil War. He was known to his friends as "Jeb", from the initials of his given names. Stuart was a cavalry commander known for his mastery of reconnaissance and the use of cavalry in support of offensive operations. While he cultivated a cavalier image (red- lined gray cape, yellow sash, hat cocked to the side with an ostrich plume, red flower in his lapel, often sporting cologne), his serious work made him the trusted eyes and ears of Robert E. Lee's army and inspired Southern morale.[3]Stuart graduated from West Point in 1. Texas and Kansas with the U.
S. Army. He was a veteran of the frontier conflicts with Native Americans and the violence of Bleeding Kansas, and he participated in the capture of John Brown at Harpers Ferry. He resigned when his home state of Virginia seceded to serve in the Confederate Army, first under Stonewall Jackson in the Shenandoah Valley, but then in increasingly important cavalry commands of the Army of Northern Virginia, playing a role in all of that army's campaigns until his death. He established a reputation as an audacious cavalry commander and on two occasions (during the Peninsula Campaign and the Maryland Campaign) circumnavigated the Union. Army of the Potomac, bringing fame to himself and embarrassment to the North. At the Battle of Chancellorsville, he distinguished himself as a temporary commander of the wounded Stonewall Jackson's infantry corps. Arguably Stuart's most famous campaign, Gettysburg, was marred when he was surprised by a Union cavalry attack at the Battle of Brandy Station and by his separation from Lee's army for an extended period, leaving Lee unaware of Union troop movements and contributing to the Confederate defeat at the Battle of Gettysburg. Stuart received significant criticism from the Southern press as well as the postbellum proponents of the Lost Cause movement, but historians have failed to agree on whether Stuart's exploit was entirely the fault of his judgment or simply a result of bad luck and Lee's less- than- explicit orders.
During the 1. 86. Overland Campaign, Union Maj. Gen. Philip Sheridan's cavalry launched an offensive to defeat Stuart, who was mortally wounded at the Battle of Yellow Tavern. Stuart's widow wore black for the rest of her life in remembrance of her deceased husband.
Early life[edit]. Laurel Hill Farm overview, 2. Stuart was born at Laurel Hill Farm, a plantation in Patrick County, Virginia, near the border with North Carolina. He was of Scottish American and Scots- Irish background.[4] He was the eighth of eleven children and the youngest of the five sons to survive past early age.[5] His great- grandfather, Major Alexander Stuart, commanded a regiment at the Battle of Guilford Court House during the American Revolutionary War.[6] His father, Archibald Stuart, was a War of 1. Democratic politician who represented Patrick County in both houses of the Virginia General Assembly, and also served one term in the United States House of Representatives.[7] Archibald was a cousin of Alexander Hugh Holmes Stuart. Elizabeth Letcher Pannill Stuart, Jeb's mother, who was known as a strict religious woman with a good sense for business, ran the family farm.[6]Education[edit]Stuart was educated at home by his mother and tutors until the age of twelve, when he left Laurel Hill to be educated by various teachers in Wytheville, Virginia, and at the home of his aunt Anne (Archibald's sister) and her husband Judge James Ewell Brown (Stuart's namesake) at Danville.[8] He entered Emory and Henry College when he was fifteen, and attended from 1. During the summer of 1.
There are tons of great catalogs to find at Catalogs.com. These catalogs are currently out of stock, but you'll find plenty of others ready today.
It turns out there’s a code to unlock Shin Akuma in Ultra Street Fighter II. Revealed by Capcom at this year’s SDCC, you can play as the character’s demon form. Stuart was born at Laurel Hill Farm, a plantation in Patrick County, Virginia, near the border with North Carolina. He was of Scottish American and Scots-Irish. Get the latest breaking news across the U.S. on ABCNews.com.
During the Battle of Gettysburg, July 1 to July 3, 1863, the town was occupied by the Army of Northern Virginia. In a 1908 article, Elizabeth Gilbert, who took refuge. GETTYSBURG TIMES • WEDNESDAY, JUNE 3, 2009. A3. Federal report on Park Service Injured driver receives traffic citation fundraising due next month Police & Fire. TIP: If you enjoy this self-guided tour, click here for our full list of free, self-guided New York tours, including our Central Park Movie Tour.
Stuart attempted to enlist in the U. S. Army, but was rejected as underaged.
He obtained an appointment in 1. United States Military Academy at West Point, New York, from Representative.
Thomas Hamlet Averett, the man who had defeated his father in the 1. Stuart was a popular student and was happy at the Academy. Although not handsome in his teen years, his classmates called him by the nickname "Beauty", which they described as his "personal comeliness in inverse ratio to the term employed."[1. He possessed a chin "so short and retiring as positively to disfigure his otherwise fine countenance." He quickly grew a beard after graduation and a fellow officer remarked that he was "the only man he ever saw that [a] beard improved."[1. Robert E. Lee was appointed superintendent of the Academy in 1.
Stuart became a friend of the Lee family, seeing them socially on frequent occasions. Lee's nephew, Fitzhugh Lee, also arrived at the academy in 1. In Stuart's final year, in addition to achieving the cadet rank of second captain of the corps, he was one of eight cadets designated as honorary "cavalry officers" for his skills in horsemanship.[1. Stuart graduated 1.
He ranked tenth in his class in cavalry tactics. Although he enjoyed the civil engineering curriculum at the academy and did well in mathematics, his poor drawing skills hampered his engineering studies, and he finished 2. A Stuart family tradition says he deliberately degraded his academic performance in his final year to avoid service in the elite, but dull, Corps of Engineers.[1. United States Army[edit]Stuart was commissioned a brevetsecond lieutenant and assigned to the U. S. Regiment of Mounted Riflemen in Texas.[1] After an arduous journey, he reached Fort Davis on January 2. San Antonio to El Paso Road.[1.
He was soon transferred to the newly formed 1st Cavalry Regiment (1. Fort Leavenworth, Kansas Territory, where he became regimental quartermaster[1. Col. Edwin V. Sumner.[1. He was promoted to first lieutenant in 1. Also in 1. 85. 5, Stuart met Flora Cooke, the daughter of the commander of the 2nd U. S. Dragoon Regiment, Lieutenant Colonel. Philip St. George Cooke.
Burke Davis described Flora as "an accomplished horsewoman, and though not pretty, an effective charmer," to whom "Stuart succumbed with hardly a struggle." [1. They became engaged in September, less than two months after meeting. Dragonball Z Episode 160 Free Online here.
Stuart humorously wrote of his rapid courtship in Latin, "Veni, Vidi, Victus sum" (I came, I saw, I was conquered). Although a gala wedding was planned for Fort Riley, Kansas, the death of Stuart's father on September 2.
November 1. 4 was small and limited to family witnesses.[1. The couple owned two slaves until 1. Stuart's leadership capabilities were soon recognized. He was a veteran of the frontier conflicts with Native Americans and the antebellum violence of Bleeding Kansas. He was wounded on July 2.
Solomon River, Kansas, against the Cheyenne. Col. Sumner ordered a charge with drawn sabers against a wave of Indian arrows. Watch That Awkward Moment Dailymotion here. Scattering the warriors, Stuart and three other lieutenants chased one down, whom Stuart wounded in the thigh with his pistol. The Cheyenne turned and fired at Stuart with an old- fashioned pistol, striking him in the chest with a bullet, which did little more damage than to pierce the skin.[2. Stuart returned in September to Fort Leavenworth and was reunited with his wife. Their first child, a girl, had been born in 1.
On November 1. 4, 1. Flora gave birth to another daughter, whom the parents named Flora after her mother. The family relocated in early 1. Fort Riley, where they remained for three years.[2.